Christianity in the Scottish Highlands

Robert Finlayson as a preacher

Posted by: drmmm on: April 26, 2011

Mr. MacPherson, in his biographical sketch, has given a number of notes from his sermons illustrative of Mr. Finlayson’s allegorical style. One of these – Zeal and Knowledge – may be given as indicative of how truth could be presented in a pleasing and arresting form. ‘On a certain day,’ said the preacher, ‘Zeal said to Knowledge, “I will go with Christ today,” and, on His speaking about His death, Zeal said: “Be it far from thee, Lord; this shall not be unto thee.” But Christ, turning to Zeal, said, “Get thee behind me, Satan, thou art an offence unto me.” And Zeal went home with bent head. “What has happened?” asked Knowledge. “Much, indeed,” said Zeal. “I went so far astray that Christ called me Satan.”

 ‘On another day after this Christ was going out, and Knowledge said to Zeal, “This is my day; you went out the last time.” “You will not be able to do so well as I,” protested Zeal. “I will require to go out myself, today.” So Zeal went forth with Christ, and when Christ said, “You will be all offended in me this night,” Zeal answered, “Although all will be offended, yet will not I.” To which Christ replied, “Verily I say unto thee that this day, even in this night, before the cock shall crow twice, that thou shalt deny me thrice.” Zeal came home weeping. “What has happened now?” asked Knowledge. “Woe is me,” said Zeal, “I am demented. The Lord solemnly affirmed that I would deny Him.”

 ‘On a third occasion, Zeal said, “I will go forth with Christ again.” “No,” said Knowledge, “this is my day.” But Zeal would not listen. Off it set, not simply running, but leaping, and followed the Lord into the Garden of Gethsemane, and when His enemies put their hand on Christ, Zeal stretched forth the hand and drew the sword, and cut off the ear of the high priest’s servant. It went into the hall of the high priest, and, on being charged with being with Christ, “I know not, neither understand I what thou sayest,” said Zeal. And after denying him twice, and the third time with cursing and swearing, Christ turned and looked at Zeal, and Zeal came home, weeping bitterly. “What has happened?” asked Knowledge. “I have done it at last! I have done it at last!” said Zeal, shedding bitter tears. “I have denied my Lord three times, and the last time with cursing and swearing.” “What will you do now,” said Knowledge. “I will make an agreement with you, and promise that I will not go out again without you.”

 ‘The agreement was kept, and when Zeal went forth again, Knowledge was with it. A great sermon was preached on the day of Pentecost, and, for every time Zeal denied its Lord, a thousand souls were added to the Church.’

 Specimens of Mr. Finlayson’s sermons are given in Mr. MacPherson’s Short Sketch, but one cannot get an idea from these notes – for, after all, they are only notes – what Mr. Finlayson was as a preacher. His method of presenting divine truth was original, attractive and arresting, and one hears striking notes from his sermons often quoted, even to this day.

Taken from Donald Beaton’s chapter on Finlayson in Noted Ministers of the Northern Highlands

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Who am I?

My name is Malcolm Maclean. I am a minister in Inverness, Scotland, and my congregation belongs to the Free Church of Scotland in Inverness. One of my interests is the spirituality of the Scottish Highlands, and this blog is an expression of that interest.

And What’s the Blog About?

Much of the details of the spiritual movements in the Highlands have been lost. Further, since vast areas of the Highlands only spoke Gaelic, it was inevitable that records in English were comparatively few. Still, there are many pieces of literature describing the Protestant spirituality that was found in the Highlands, along with biographical accounts and sermons of prominent ministers. In due course, I will put further material on this blog. Occasionally I have updated geographical references so that contemporary readers may locate places mentioned in the text. The point of the blog is not to encourage a mindless imitation of what these persons did. Instead it is to note the piety and spiritual experiences of persons who knew the power of God in their lives, who had profound experiences of his presence, and who passed on to subsequent generations a living expression of Christian living of high attainment.

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